Pug Breed Overview
- Lifespan: Typically around 15 years
- Size: Small
- Maintenance Level: High
- Shed Level: High
- Temperament: Friendly, Affectionate, Stubborn
- Friendliness: High
- Barking Tendency: Moderate
- Coat Colours: Fawn (tan) or Black
Best For:
- Families or individuals seeking a companion dog
- Indoor living with controlled outdoor activities
Appearance:
- Compact, muscular body with a distinctive flat, wrinkly face and curly tail
- Short coat in fawn or black
Temperament:
- Thrives on attention and interaction
- Good-natured and people-oriented
- Can be stubborn; requires patient training
Care Guide:
- Grooming: Regular brushing to manage shedding; special attention to skin folds
- Training: Responsive to positive reinforcement; can be stubborn
- Diet & Nutrition: Balanced diet with controlled portions to prevent obesity
- Exercise: Low to moderate; avoid strenuous exercise and hot climates
- Ideal Environment: Primarily indoor with regular, short outdoor activities
Health:
- Prone to overheating and respiratory distress due to brachycephalic conformation
- Susceptible to allergies, ear infections, dental issues, eye injuries, and Legg-Calvé-Perthe disease
Nutritional Considerations:
- Low-fat diet to prevent obesity
- Regular dental care important due to crowded teeth
Behaviour & Training Tips:
- Eager to please but can be strong-willed
- Socialise early to prevent excessive protective behaviour
- Ideal for families looking for a low-energy but affectionate dog
Grooming Guide:
- Regular brushing for coat and skin fold maintenance
- Frequent baths with gentle dog shampoo
- Regular eye, ear, and dental care
Considerations for Pet Parents:
- High grooming and healthcare needs
- Not suitable for hot climates or strenuous exercise
- Needs companionship; not suited for being left alone for long periods
- Good Family Dog: Yes, excellent for families
- Intelligence: Moderately intelligent, trainable with patience
- Exercise Needs: Low; short walks and play sessions
- Social Needs: High; enjoys being around people
